The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has officially confirmed that Old Age Security (OAS) payments will rise by about $742 annually in 2025. But despite what some headlines suggest, this is not a one-time bonus cheque.
Instead, it’s a permanent increase to monthly OAS payments, designed to help seniors keep up with inflation and rising living costs. The adjustment is part of the government’s ongoing effort to ensure that OAS maintains its real-world value, especially as food, housing, and utility prices remain elevated.
Understanding Old Age Security (OAS)

Old Age Security is Canada’s most widely accessible retirement benefit. Unlike the Canada Pension Plan (CPP), which depends on employment contributions, OAS is funded by general tax revenues. That means eligibility is based on how long you’ve lived in Canada, not how long you’ve worked.
OAS Basics:
- You must be 65 years or older.
- You need at least 10 years of Canadian residency after age 18 to qualify for partial OAS.
- You must have 40 years of residency to receive the full benefit.
When OAS first launched in 1952, recipients received just $40 a month. Today, most seniors collect between $700 and $800 monthly, proving how much the program has evolved to protect retirees from inflation.
The 2025 OAS Boost Explained
The CRA’s 2025 adjustment means an average increase of $742 per year for many seniors. But this rise will be spread across monthly payments rather than delivered as a single cheque.
Age Group | 2025 Monthly OAS | Approx. Annual Increase |
---|---|---|
65–74 years | $734.95 | ~$742 |
75 years and older | $808.45 | ~$742 |
For seniors aged 75 and over, the increase equals over $60 per month, while those aged 65–74 will see similar proportional gains. OAS is reviewed every three months and indexed to the Consumer Price Index (CPI), so payments can continue to grow if inflation rises further.
Why the OAS Is Increasing
Canada adjusts OAS payments quarterly to reflect inflation trends. With consumer prices still high in 2025, the CRA’s latest review ensures retirees do not lose purchasing power.
The goals behind the increase:
- Combat inflation: Helps seniors afford essentials like food and energy.
- Support fixed-income retirees: Most OAS recipients rely heavily on monthly payments for living expenses.
- Sustain long-term equity: Prevents OAS from lagging behind cost-of-living increases.
For many seniors, this boost is small but significant — a modest increase that can cover a week’s groceries, a utility bill, or prescription medication.
OAS Growth Over the Years
Since 2010, OAS has steadily increased in line with Canada’s economic conditions:
Year | Average OAS Payment |
---|---|
2010 | $516/month |
2015 | $564/month |
2020 | $613/month |
2022 | 10% increase for seniors aged 75+ |
2025 | $734.95 (65–74) / $808.45 (75+) |
Over 15 years, the average OAS payment has grown by nearly $300 per month, reflecting both higher living costs and targeted government adjustments.
OAS vs. CPP vs. GIS – Understanding the Difference
It’s common to mix up Canada’s three major senior benefits. Here’s how they differ:
Program | Based On | Purpose |
---|---|---|
OAS | Residency (funded by general tax revenue) | Universal base income for seniors aged 65+ |
CPP | Employment contributions | Pension based on lifetime earnings |
GIS | Income-tested (linked to OAS) | Extra support for low-income seniors |
Think of OAS as the foundation of your retirement income, CPP as your earnings-based pension, and GIS as a safety net for those who need additional help.
OAS Eligibility Rules in 2025
To qualify for the OAS increase, you must already be receiving or eligible for OAS. The three key criteria are:
- Age: You must be at least 65 years old. A 10% bonus applies automatically once you turn 75.
- Residency: Minimum of 10 years of Canadian residency (after age 18) for partial payments; 40 years for full benefits.
- Income: OAS is subject to clawback starting at $90,997 (2025 threshold). For every dollar above this, your OAS is reduced by 15 cents, and it is fully phased out at $148,179.
Example:
- Linda, 77 (Toronto):
- 2024 OAS = $747/month
- 2025 OAS = $808.45/month
- Annual boost ≈ $742
- Mike, 70 (Vancouver, $120,000 income):
- Due to income clawback, his OAS is reduced. He receives less than $734.95/month, so his increase is smaller.
Making the Most of the 2025 OAS Boost
While $742 a year may not seem like a major windfall, it can make a real difference for retirees managing tight budgets. Smart planning ensures that you keep more of your OAS and make it stretch further.
Practical Ways to Maximize Your Benefit:
- Keep income under $90,997 to avoid clawbacks.
- Split pension income with your spouse to reduce taxable income.
- Withdraw from TFSAs instead of RRSPs where possible (tax-free withdrawals).
- Check your My Service Canada Account regularly to monitor payment dates and updates.
- Defer OAS until age 70 for a higher monthly benefit — up to 36% more than starting at 65.
This extra flexibility helps retirees manage inflation while improving financial stability.
Common Myths About the $742 OAS Increase
Myth 1: Everyone will get an extra $742 cheque in 2025.
Truth: It’s not a one-time payment. The increase is built into monthly payments throughout the year.
Myth 2: The OAS amount can decrease.
Truth: OAS never decreases, even if inflation falls. Payments are only adjusted upwards or held steady.
Myth 3: The increase is the same for all seniors.
Truth: The exact amount varies based on age, income level, and residency status.
Myth 4: You have to apply to get the increase.
Truth: No action is needed. If you already receive OAS, the boost applies automatically.
OAS and Inflation Protection
Canada’s OAS program is designed with built-in inflation protection. Every quarter, the government reviews the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and adjusts payments if costs have risen.
This automatic indexing system ensures that seniors’ purchasing power is protected — meaning even small increases like the $742 boost help offset rising expenses without requiring new legislation or approvals.
Financial Planning Tips for Retirees
With inflation persisting and interest rates staying high, seniors should use this OAS increase as an opportunity to reassess their financial plans:
- Review your annual income to ensure you stay below the clawback threshold.
- Consider smaller RRSP withdrawals spread across the year to manage taxes efficiently.
- Diversify your retirement portfolio to balance growth and security.
- Use the OAS boost for essentials rather than discretionary spending to maintain long-term stability.
Financial advisers also recommend scheduling a pension review every 12 months to keep your income strategy aligned with new government adjustments.
The Bigger Picture
While the $742 OAS boost isn’t a massive change, it’s another step toward helping retirees manage day-to-day costs. In combination with CPP, GIS, and other provincial benefits, OAS remains the cornerstone of Canada’s retirement income system.
By staying informed and managing taxable income wisely, seniors can ensure they benefit fully from every increase and maintain financial security throughout retirement.
Key Takeaways
- Amount: ~$742 annual boost to OAS payments for 2025
- Start Date: Effective from January 2025, applied to monthly payments
- Who Qualifies: Canadians aged 65+ who meet residency requirements
- How It Works: Quarterly inflation-based adjustment, not a lump sum
- Income Limit: OAS clawback begins at $90,997 and ends at $148,179
- Bonus: 10% extra for those aged 75 and over
The bottom line: OAS remains one of Canada’s most reliable safety nets, and the 2025 increase helps retirees keep pace with a rising cost of living.
(5) FAQs
1. Is the $742 OAS increase a one-time payment?
No. It’s a yearly increase spread across monthly payments, not a single bonus cheque.
2. Who qualifies for the 2025 OAS boost?
All Canadians aged 65 and over who meet the minimum residency requirement (10 years after age 18) qualify automatically.
3. Will the OAS amount ever decrease?
No. OAS payments are protected by inflation indexing, meaning they only rise or remain stable.
4. How can I avoid losing benefits due to clawbacks?
Keep annual income below $90,997, consider pension income splitting, and use TFSA withdrawals instead of taxable income sources.
5. When will seniors see the increase?
The increase takes effect in January 2025, and monthly OAS payments will reflect the new rates immediately.